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Misdemeanor vs. Felony Theft in Texas: How Value Impacts Charges
In Texas, the difference between a misdemeanor and a felony theft charge often comes down to one key factor: the value of the property stolen. While low-value theft might result in a citation or short jail time, higher-value offenses can lead to serious felony charges and years behind bars. Understanding how Texas law classifies theft—and how dollar amounts affect the severity of the charge—is critical for anyone facing allegations. In this post, we break down the thresholds, penalties, and long-term consequences of each level of theft. If you're searching for a knowledgeable attorney near you to defend your rights, this guide is a crucial starting point.
Misdemeanor vs. Felony Theft in Texas: How Value Impacts Charges
In Texas, theft offenses are classified based on the value of the property or services stolen. Understanding the distinctions between misdemeanor and felony theft is crucial, as the classification significantly affects the potential penalties and long-term consequences. This guide provides a comprehensive overview of how the value of stolen items influences theft charges under Texas law.Criminal Defense Lawyer
Understanding Theft Under Texas Law
Under Texas Penal Code § 31.03, theft is defined as unlawfully appropriating property with the intent to deprive the owner of it. The classification of theft offenses ranges from Class C misdemeanors to first-degree felonies, primarily based on the value of the stolen property or services.Criminal Defense Lawyer
Misdemeanor Theft Classifications
Misdemeanor theft offenses involve property or services valued at less than $2,500. The classifications are as follows:LegalClarity+2Criminal Defense Lawyer+2Turnbull Legal Group+2Turnbull Legal Group
Class C Misdemeanor
- Value: Less than $100
- Penalty: Fine up to $500; no jail timeCriminal Defense Lawyer+2evanscriminallawyer.com+2LegalClarity+2
Class B Misdemeanor
- Value: $100 or more but less than $750
- Penalty: Up to 180 days in jail and/or a fine up to $2,000Fort Worth Criminal Defense Lawyer+3Texas Statutes+3Findlaw+3
Class A Misdemeanor
- Value: $750 or more but less than $2,500
- Penalty: Up to one year in jail and/or a fine up to $4,000
Felony Theft Classifications
Felony theft offenses involve property or services valued at $2,500 or more. The classifications are as follows:Criminal Defense Lawyer
State Jail Felony
- Value: $2,500 or more but less than $30,000
- Penalty: 180 days to 2 years in a state jail facility and/or a fine up to $10,000Findlaw+1Texas Statutes+1Fort Worth Criminal Defense Lawyer+2Turnbull Legal Group+2LegalClarity+2
Third-Degree Felony
- Value: $30,000 or more but less than $150,000
- Penalty: 2 to 10 years in prison and/or a fine up to $10,000
Second-Degree Felony
- Value: $150,000 or more but less than $300,000
- Penalty: 2 to 20 years in prison and/or a fine up to $10,000
First-Degree Felony
- Value: $300,000 or more
- Penalty: 5 to 99 years or life in prison and/or a fine up to $10,000
Factors Influencing Theft Charges
While the value of the stolen property is the primary factor in determining the classification of a theft offense, other elements can influence the charges:
- Prior Convictions: Repeat offenses can lead to enhanced charges.
- Type of Property: Theft of certain items, such as firearms or livestock, may result in higher charges regardless of value.
- Victim's Status: Stealing from vulnerable individuals, like the elderly, can lead to more severe penalties.
Importance of Legal Representation
Facing theft charges in Texas can have serious implications, including substantial fines, imprisonment, and a permanent criminal record. It's essential to consult with an experienced attorney who can navigate the complexities of the legal system and work to protect your rights.
At Walker Law Office, Mekisha Walker brings extensive experience as a former Harris County Assistant District Attorney and a seasoned criminal defense attorney. Her deep understanding of Texas theft laws ensures that clients receive informed and effective representation.
Contact Walker Law Office today at (713) 228-2611 or visit https://www.walkerlawhouston.com/contact/ to schedule a consultation and protect your rights.
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